An electronic gaming industry professional serving as an expert witness with more than 25 years of experience in the testing and evaluation of electronic gaming devices and regulatory compliance. The expert’s work focuses on the technical review and classification of electronic gaming, vending, and amusement devices to determine compliance with applicable gaming laws and regulatory standards. With more than 15 years of experience providing expert witness services, the expert has provided consultations, deposition testimony, and courtroom testimony in matters involving the operation and regulatory status of electronic gaming devices.

Professional expertise centers on compliance testing and technical evaluation of electronic gaming systems under federal, state, and Tribal regulatory frameworks. This work includes reviewing electronic devices in accordance with the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act and the Johnson Act, as well as conducting testing for law enforcement agencies, Tribal regulatory authorities, government entities, and regulated casino gaming device manufacturers. Technical evaluations involve reviewing device operation and functionality to assist regulatory bodies and courts in determining device classification and regulatory compliance.

The expert is the president and founder of an independent compliance testing laboratory that provides regulatory testing and consulting services related to electronic gaming devices. Responsibilities include reviewing and evaluating electronic gaming systems, preparing technical reports describing device operation, and assisting regulatory agencies and legal professionals in matters involving gaming device classification and compliance. Prior professional experience includes engineering and testing roles within an international gaming device testing organization, where responsibilities included evaluating gaming devices used in casino environments and developing procedures for device testing and regulatory compliance.

Additional professional activities include providing expert testimony and technical analysis in numerous legal matters involving the classification and regulation of electronic gaming devices. The expert has also contributed to the development of testing procedures for gaming systems and has worked extensively with regulatory agencies and gaming industry organizations on matters involving the evaluation and classification of electronic gaming technologies. Credentials include a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.